History of Syria - Wikipedia
Archaeologists have demonstrated that civilization in Syria was one of the most ancient on earth. Syria is part of the Fertile Crescent, and since approximately 10,000 BCE it was one of the centers of Neolithic culture where agriculture and cattle breeding appeared
Ancient Syria - World History Encyclopedia
2014年6月17日 · Syria is a country located in the Middle East on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea and bordered, from the north down to the west, by Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Lebanon. It is one of the oldest inhabited regions in the world with archaeological finds dating the first human habitation at c. 700,000 years ago.
Syria - Wikipedia
Several sources indicate that the name Syria is derived from the 8th century BC Luwian term "Sura/i", and the derivative ancient Greek name: Σύριοι, Sýrioi, or Σύροι, Sýroi, both of which originally derived from Aššūr in northern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and north-eastern Syria). [18] [19] However, from the Seleucid Empire (323–150 BC), this term was also applied to the ...
Syria - Hellenistic, Roman, Empire | Britannica
6 天之前 · Under the early empire, Syria, which stretched northeast to the upper Euphrates and, until 73 ce, included eastern Cilicia, became one of the most important provinces. Its governor, a consular legate, generally commanded four legions until 70 ce. Administrative changes followed, as Rome gradually annexed the client kingdoms.
Syria - HISTORY
2017年7月10日 · Syria is home to one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with a rich artistic and cultural heritage. From its ancient roots to its recent political instability and the Syrian Civil War,...
Ancient Syria - Syria Timeline - World History Encyclopedia
Syria is a country located in the Middle East on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea and bordered, from the north down to the west, by Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Lebanon. It is one of the oldest inhabited regions in the world with archaeological finds dating the first human habitation at c. 700,000 years ago.
history of Syria - Encyclopedia Britannica
1972年1月1日 · The earliest prehistoric remains of human habitation found in Syria and Palestine (stone implements, with bones of elephants and horses) are of the Middle Paleolithic Period. In the next stage are remains of rhinoceroses and of men who are …
History of Syria - Key Figures in Syria’s history
Present-day Syria is only a small portion of the ancient geographical Syrian landmass, a region situated at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea from which Western powers created the contemporary states of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Israel in the post-Ottoman era of the early twentieth century. Greater Syria, as historians and political ...
ANCIENT SYRIA - Country Studies
Numerous tablets give evidence of a sophisticated and powerful indigenous Syrian empire, which dominated northern Syria and portions of lower Mesopotamia, Anatolia, and Iran. Its chief rival was Akkad in southern Mesopotamia, which flourished circa 2300 B.C.
From Palaeolithic to modern times, Syria has been one of the most important regions in terms of human history. Recent archaeological excavations have revealed and confirmed the depth and diversity of Syrian civilization. Newly discovered antiquities have contributed to different perspectives on regional history and civilization.