The development of Physical AI—AI systems designed to simulate, predict, and optimize real-world physics—has long been constrained by significant challenges. Building accurate models often demands ...

In a time when global health faces persistent threats from emerging pandemics, the need for advanced biosurveillance and pathogen detection systems is increasingly evident. Traditional genomic ...

Protein docking, the process of predicting the structure of protein-protein complexes, remains a complex challenge in computational biology. While advances like AlphaFold have transformed ...

Achieving expert-level performance in complex reasoning tasks is a significant challenge in artificial intelligence (AI). Models like OpenAI’s o1 demonstrate advanced reasoning capabilities akin to ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant strides in developing language models capable of solving complex problems. However, applying these models to real-world scientific challenges remains ...

Software engineering agents have become essential for managing complex coding tasks, particularly in large repositories. These agents employ advanced language models to interpret natural language ...

Appropriateness refers to the context-specific standards that guide behavior, speech, and actions in various social settings. Humans naturally navigate these norms, acting differently based on whether ...

Evaluating the real-world applicability of large language models (LLMs) is essential to guide their integration into practical use cases. One key challenge in assessing LLMs is their tendency to ...

Proteins, the essential molecular machinery of life, play a central role in numerous biological processes. Decoding their intricate sequence, structure, and function (SSF) is a fundamental pursuit in ...

Large language models (LLMs) have brought significant progress to AI applications, including code generation. However, evaluating their true capabilities is not straightforward. Existing benchmarks, ...

In today’s fast-paced world, staying organized is crucial for productivity, especially for professionals handling complex tasks like financial management. AI-powered note-taking tools have ...

Inspired by the brain, neural networks are essential for recognizing images and processing language. These networks rely on activation functions, which enable them to learn complex patterns. However, ...